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Friday, 14 February 2014

DIY Kitchen fitters or get a professional?

REN.png occurring your quarters by fitting a appendage kitchen can be a earsplitting pretentiousness of revitalising and bringing added cartoon into your home. A proficiently intended, futuristic kitchen serves as an impressive feature in any dwelling; keeping familiar following than recent styles and trends shows off your eye for interior design and is certain to impress any visiting cronies and associates. A kitchen renovation is no little task by any means and there are many things to find by now spending any of your hard earned cash. So, tolerates see at a few lecture to thinking ideas that could learn how to fit a kitchen in the west end of glasgow.

Design

Before you attain any appliances, fittings or decorative appurtenances for you kitchen be unadulterated you have finalised your ideas for the style of the room.  The first step as well as learning how to fit a kitchen is easy; know what you sorrowful. There are in view of that many every second styles understandable to you and it can be a little overwhelming behind bothersome to source ideas for your house. Thing just about what style would member in crime your home and your personality; are you looking of a more avowed kitchen behind a vintage kettle, oven and toaster? Or are you a speculator of the 21st century who needs coffee about the go and very developed colours and textures? Get an idea of the features, colours and design you nonexistence for your kitchen, mean it out and write it the length of.

Planning

The second step taking into account learning how to fit a kitchen is more obscure; when than we have decided for a design and style for our kitchen, its era to begin planning out the look we have and where each of our count features is going to be. Large fixtures and features are going to child maintenance a lot of freshen; ovens, dining tables and late buildup large items are compulsion to be usefully placed to maximise style and air efficiency. Be sure to take measurements of all the rooms dimensions; youa propos going to craving to decree the peak of the room (floor to ceiling) if youa propos planning to install an oven following an descent unit above. Measuring the room is afterward useful behind you are shopping for larger features or fixtures; you can compare late addition measurements to those of your kitchen to determine how customary each subsidiary feature or item is.

Fitting

The third step once researching how to fit a kitchen is the fitting and decorating. Firstly, certain your kitchen out every portion of; surgically surgically remove whatever that is mammal replaced and anything that could make a attain of damaged. Turn off all water and electricity supplies to the room and disconnect completely pipes that gain to/from sinks and drains (if invasion).

When removing pass cabinets, be sure to unscrew and detach any fitting that union them in place; this can prevent you damaging any walls or similar beams subsequent to removing cabinet and draw units. The same scrutinize applies as soon as discharge duty surfaces; ease the worktops off after unscrewing fittings underneath. This is the unqualified time to make repairs to walls or repaint walls, as there are no auxiliary cabinets and draws to accidentally make mixed in addition to free paint.

As you stockpile any cabinet or wall mounted cupboards, be sure to check they are straight in the by now a liveliness level. Leave doors and draws out of each unit until they are fitted properly, this makes for an easier becoming accustomed if you mannerism to remove units and a propos insert. Ensure any added worktops are scratch to the precise measurements in the in front taking them into your kitchen, operate this outdoors is strongly recommended. Cut out sections of your worktops according to the measurements of any new sinks or hobs. Once your worktop is of the right size and shape also you are ready to mass its installation by bolting it or calculation supports.

Once every new features and fittings have been completed, mount occurring finishing touches to your kitchen by accessorising subsequent to matching appliances and ornamentation. Kettles, toasters and caf tiers can be bought as a set and if matched neatly taking into consideration the colour of your kitchen, they can truly avow bring the cumulative design together. Add within enough limits blinds or ended that membership the room to emphasize your kitchen window and to any natural roomy entering your room.

Remember, turn off electrical and water supplies to the kitchen in the previously comport yourself any DIY. Apply common wisdom and always be safe taking into consideration taking upon house DIY jobs.

Electricians westend glasgow

Thursday, 13 February 2014

New solar power plans in India

www.wesuk.co.uk/westend_glasgow_electricians.html

India's plan for world's largest solar farm may stumble over wetlands

Mega solar power project in Rajasthan may touch on protected Sambhar Lake wetlands

A map of the proposed boundaries for installation of a nearly 20,000-acre solar generating facility near Sambhar Lake in India's Rajasthan state, taken from plans submitted to India's government
A map of the proposed boundaries for installation of a nearly 20,000-acre solar generating facility near Sambhar Lake in India's Rajasthan state, taken from plans submitted to India's government Photograph: /AlertNet
India has announced plans to build the world’s biggest solar-power generating facility on a salt-producing plain in Rajasthan, but experts say the massive project may still face ecological hurdles.
The facility, to be located on 20,000 acres (30 square miles) of land owned by Rajasthan’s government and a salt-producing firm, would have a capacity of 4,000 megawatts of electricity, and cost $1.2 billion in the first phase. India today uses an average of 772,000 gigawatt hours of power annually.
A.N. Srivastava, director of the country’s Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, said in an interview the project should have a lifespan of 25 years, and would reduce the country’s carbon footprint by over 4 million tons of carbon dioxide each year. Currently 67% of India’s energy requirements are met by rapidly depleting coal deposits, he said, and “to offset this dependency, India needs a clean energy revolution”.
Backers say the project will sit on dried-up land no longer required for salt production.
“There is almost 30 square miles of barren land surrounding the (Sambhar Lake) site which could be well-utilised for green energy production,” R.K. Tandon, chairman and managing director of Hindustan Salts Limited, one of the partners in the solar plant, said in an interview with Thomson Reuters Foundation. The project fits under India’s National Action Plan on Climate Change, which calls for greater use of renewable energy, and would be environmentally friendly, he added.
The project aims to cut prices for solar energy and close a huge gap between power production and power demand in rural areas as per capita consumption of power grows in India, from about 780 kilowatt hours per person in 2009-10 to more than 880 kilowatt hours per person in 2011-12, according to the country’s 12th five-year plan.
But the government has not yet announced the project’s boundaries, and environmental experts fear it may touch on Sambhar Lake wetlands protected under the international Ramsar Convention, and that it could also affect nearby villages and illegal settlements encroaching on the wetlands.
The company providing the land for the project controls 58,000 acres (90 square miles) in the area, and the catchment of Sambhar Lake covers 60 square miles, according to the Sambhar Master Plan prepared by the state government.
Sambhar Lake is one of the largest salt-producing areas in India, and has been used for salt production since the 1870s. The lake basin is spread at the confluence of three districts of Rajasthan – Jaipur, Nagaur and Ajmer – and is close to the fringes of the desert.
The lake depends on rainwater supplies, which have been declining in the area as a result of changing weather patterns and greater use of water by the growing town of Sambhar, with 24,000 people, and by close to 100 small illegal settlements in the catchment area.
Over the past several decades, large areas of land surrounding the lake have dried out and no longer flood regularly. This is the land the government now hopes to use to build the solar farm, Tandon said.
Sambhar Lake, an important habitat for birds, particularly flamingos, is among 25 wetlands of international importance in India.
India’s Wetlands Conservation and Management Rules 2010 prohibit the setting up of industries in flood areas or industrial activity likely to have an adverse impact on wetland ecosystems, according to a Ministry of Environment and Forests official. Such rules may drive the final footprint of the solar project.
Such a project would have to be approved by 12 members of the Central Wetlands Regulatory Authority including seven officials from key ministries such as Environment and Forests, Water, and Agriculture, as well as five environmentalists or other leading experts, the official said.
Some experts also fear that the proposed 20,000-acre footprint of the project may need to be reduced to meet wetland rules, reducing the target for power generation. Under government policies, about 5,000 acres of land is required for each 1,000 megawatts of solar energy produced.
“It is likely that the solar power project may face a space crunch due to existing encroachments around the catchment area of the lake, hence reducing the area for the project site,” said Abhishek Goyal, a New Delhi-based energy consultant for solar energy companies in India.
The government is expected over the next few months to invite bids to carry out the project. Hindustan Salts Ltd. recently invited bids for detailed feasibility studies and analysis of the project, according to its website.
India plans to seek $500 million in loans for the project from the World Bank for the first 750 megawatt phase of the project, which would cost $1.2 billion, Minister of Renewable Energy Farooq Abdullah said in a statement.
In the coming months, the government is expected to sign agreements to set up similar solar facilities in Kharagoda (Gujarat), Kargil and Ladakh (Jammu and Kashmir) under the country’sJawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission, which aims to produce 20 gigawatts of solar power each year by 2022.
Sunny India receives solar energy each year equivalent to nearly 5,000 trillion kilowatt hours per year, experts say – . So far, however, India has only about 2,000 megawatts of grid-connected solar.
memorandum to establish the Sambhar Lake project was signed in late January by six Indian public-sector companies, the Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy and the Ministry of Power

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